COLUMN_VALUE v14

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The COLUMN_VALUE procedure defines a variable to receive a value from a cursor.

COLUMN_VALUE(<c> NUMBER, <position> NUMBER, <value> OUT { BLOB | CLOB | DATE | FLOAT | 
  INTEGER | NUMBER | TIMESTAMP | VARCHAR2 }
  [, <column_error> OUT NUMBER [, <actual_length> OUT INTEGER ]])

Parameters

c

Cursor id of the cursor returning data to the variable being defined.

position

Position of the returned data in the cursor. The first value in the cursor is position 1.

value

Variable receiving the data returned in the cursor by a prior fetch call.

column_error

Error number associated with the column, if any.

actual_length

Actual length of the data prior to any truncation.

Examples

This example shows the portion of an anonymous block that receives the values from a cursor using the COLUMN_VALUE procedure.

DECLARE
    curid           NUMBER;
    v_empno         NUMBER(4);
    v_ename         VARCHAR2(10);
    v_hiredate      DATE;
    v_sal           NUMBER(7,2);
    v_comm          NUMBER(7,2);
    v_sql           VARCHAR2(50) := 'SELECT empno, ename, hiredate, sal, ' ||
                                    'comm FROM emp';
    v_status        INTEGER;
BEGIN
    curid := DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
	DBMS_SQL.PARSE(curid,v_sql,DBMS_SQL.native);
    DBMS_SQL.DEFINE_COLUMN(curid,1,v_empno);
    DBMS_SQL.DEFINE_COLUMN(curid,2,v_ename);
    DBMS_SQL.DEFINE_COLUMN(curid,3,v_hiredate);
    DBMS_SQL.DEFINE_COLUMN(curid,4,v_sal);
    DBMS_SQL.DEFINE_COLUMN(curid,5,v_comm);
    v_status := DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE(curid);          .
    LOOP
        v_status := DBMS_SQL.FETCH_ROWS(curid);
        EXIT WHEN v_status = 0;
        DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE(curid,1,v_empno);
        DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE(curid,2,v_ename);
        DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE(curid,3,v_hiredate);
        DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE(curid,4,v_sal);
        DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE(curid,4,v_sal);
        DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE(curid,5,v_comm);
        DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(v_empno || '   ' || RPAD(v_ename,10) || '  ' ||
            TO_CHAR(v_hiredate,'yyyy-mm-dd') || ' ' ||
            TO_CHAR(v_sal,'9,999.99') || ' ' ||
            TO_CHAR(NVL(v_comm,0),'9,999.99'));
    END LOOP;
    DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(curid);
END;
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