FETCH BULK COLLECT v16

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You can use the BULK COLLECT clause with a FETCH statement. Instead of returning a single row at a time from the result set, the FETCH BULK COLLECT returns all rows at once from the result set into one or more specified collections (both scalar and composite types) unless restricted by the LIMIT clause:

FETCH <name> BULK COLLECT INTO <collection> [, ...] [ LIMIT <n> ];

For information on the FETCH statement, see Fetching rows from a cursor.

If you specify a single collection, then collection can be a collection of a single field, or it can be a collection of a record type. If you specify more than one collection, then each collection must consist of a single field or a record type. The expressions in the SELECT list of the cursor identified by name must match all fields in the target collections in number, order, and type-compatibility. If you specify LIMIT n, the number of rows returned into the collection on each FETCH doesn't exceed n.

This example uses the FETCH BULK COLLECT statement to retrieve rows into an associative array:

DECLARE
    TYPE emp_tbl IS TABLE OF emp%ROWTYPE INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
    t_emp           EMP_TBL;
    CURSOR emp_cur IS SELECT * FROM emp;
BEGIN
    OPEN emp_cur;
    FETCH emp_cur BULK COLLECT INTO t_emp;
    CLOSE emp_cur;
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('EMPNO  ENAME    JOB        HIREDATE    ' ||
        'SAL        ' || 'COMM      DEPTNO');
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('-----  -------  ---------  ---------   ' ||
        '--------   ' || '--------  ------');
    FOR i IN 1..t_emp.COUNT LOOP
        DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(t_emp(i).empno || '   ' ||
            RPAD(t_emp(i).ename,8) || ' ' ||
            RPAD(t_emp(i).job,10) || ' ' ||
            TO_CHAR(t_emp(i).hiredate,'DD-MON-YY') || ' ' ||
            TO_CHAR(t_emp(i).sal,'99,999.99') || ' ' ||
            TO_CHAR(NVL(t_emp(i).comm,0),'99,999.99') || '  ' ||
            t_emp(i).deptno);
    END LOOP;
END;
Output
EMPNO  ENAME    JOB        HIREDATE    SAL        COMM      DEPTNO
-----  -------  ---------  ---------   --------   --------  ------
7369   SMITH    CLERK      17-DEC-80     800.00        .00  20
7499   ALLEN    SALESMAN   20-FEB-81   1,600.00     300.00  30
7521   WARD     SALESMAN   22-FEB-81   1,250.00     500.00  30
7566   JONES    MANAGER    02-APR-81   2,975.00        .00  20
7654   MARTIN   SALESMAN   28-SEP-81   1,250.00   1,400.00  30
7698   BLAKE    MANAGER    01-MAY-81   2,850.00        .00  30
7782   CLARK    MANAGER    09-JUN-81   2,450.00        .00  10
7788   SCOTT    ANALYST    19-APR-87   3,000.00        .00  20
7839   KING     PRESIDENT  17-NOV-81   5,000.00        .00  10
7844   TURNER   SALESMAN   08-SEP-81   1,500.00        .00  30
7876   ADAMS    CLERK      23-MAY-87   1,100.00        .00  20
7900   JAMES    CLERK      03-DEC-81     950.00        .00  30
7902   FORD     ANALYST    03-DEC-81   3,000.00        .00  20
7934   MILLER   CLERK      23-JAN-82   1,300.00        .00  10
-- Create two object types of composite data types
CREATE TYPE db_type1 as OBJECT(a INT, b VARCHAR2(10));
CREATE TYPE db_type2 as OBJECT(c VARCHAR2(10), d INT);

-- Create a table using above object types
CREATE TABLE db_tab(x DB_TYPE1, s1 NUMBER, y DB_TYPE2, s2 TIMESTAMP);

-- Insert the rows into the table
INSERT INTO db_tab values(DB_TYPE1(1, '10'), 1.1, DB_TYPE2('100',1000), '1-Jan-2021 12:30:11 PM');
INSERT INTO db_tab values(DB_TYPE1(2, '20'), 2.2, DB_TYPE2('200',2000), '2-Feb-2022 08:40:52 AM');
INSERT INTO db_tab values(DB_TYPE1(3, '30'), 3.3, DB_TYPE2('300',3000), '3-Jan-2023 04:20:33 PM');
-- Use FETCH BULK COLLECT INTO clause for fetching both scalar and composite types
DECLARE
  TYPE type1_tbl IS TABLE OF db_type1 INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
  TYPE s1_tbl    IS TABLE OF number INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
  TYPE type2_tbl IS TABLE OF db_type2 INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
  TYPE s2_tbl    IS TABLE OF timestamp INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
  x type1_tbl;
  s1 s1_tbl;
  y type2_tbl;
  s2 s2_tbl;
  CURSOR c1 is SELECT * FROM db_tab ORDER BY s1;
BEGIN
  OPEN c1;
  FETCH c1 BULK COLLECT INTO x, s1, y, s2;
  FOR i IN 1..x.count LOOP
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(x(i)||' '||s1(i)||' '||y(i)||'"'||s2(i)||'"');
  END LOOP;
  CLOSE c1;

  SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO x, s1, y, s2 FROM db_tab ORDER BY s1;
  FOR i IN 1..x.count LOOP
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(x(i)||' '||s1(i)||' '||y(i)||'"'||s2(i)||'"');
  END LOOP;
end;
Output
(1,10) 1.1 (100,1000) "Fri Jan 01 12:30:11 2021"
(2,20) 2.2 (200,2000) "Wed Feb 02 08:40:52 2022"
(3,30) 3.3 (300,3000) "Fri Mar 03 04:20:33 2023"
(1,10) 1.1 (100,1000) "Fri Jan 01 12:30:11 2021"
(2,20) 2.2 (200,2000) "Wed Feb 02 08:40:52 2022"
(3,30) 3.3 (300,3000) "Fri Mar 03 04:20:33 2023"
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